1066

William the Conqueror invades England, leading to the Norman Conquest. AI analysis

On September 28, 1066, William the Conqueror invaded England, marking the beginning of the Norman Conquest. This event significantly shaped English history, culture, and language. --AI analysis

1928

Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin. AI analysis

On September 28, 1928, Scottish scientist Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin, a natural antibiotic that revolutionized medicine and saved countless lives. --AI analysis

1939

Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union agree on a division of Poland. AI analysis

On September 28, 1939, Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union signed an agreement to divide Poland, leading to the occupation of the country during World War II. --AI analysis

1958

France ratifies a new Constitution of France. AI analysis

On September 28, 1958, France ratified a new Constitution, establishing the Fifth Republic and solidifying the country's modern political system. --AI analysis

1994

The car ferry MS Estonia sinks in the Baltic Sea, killing 852 people. AI analysis

On September 28, 1994, the MS Estonia ferry sank in the Baltic Sea, resulting in the tragic loss of 852 lives. It remains one of the worst maritime disasters in recent history. --AI analysis

2000

Al-Aqsa Intifada begins. AI analysis

On September 28, 2000, the Al-Aqsa Intifada began, marking the start of a period of violent conflict between Israelis and Palestinians that lasted for several years. --AI analysis

2008

SpaceX launches the first private spacecraft, Falcon 1. AI analysis

On September 28, 2008, SpaceX launched Falcon 1, the first privately funded liquid-fueled vehicle to reach orbit, marking a significant milestone in space exploration. --AI analysis

2012

Somali and African Union forces launch a coordinated assault on the al-Shabaab-held port city of Kismayo. AI analysis

On September 28, 2012, Somali and African Union forces launched a joint operation to capture the port city of Kismayo from al-Shabaab militants, aiming to restore stability in the region. --AI analysis

2014

Hong Kong protests: Benny Tai announces that Occupy Central is launched. AI analysis

On September 28, 2014, Benny Tai announced the launch of Occupy Central, a pro-democracy movement in Hong Kong that aimed to bring about political reform. --AI analysis

2016

Hurricane Matthew becomes a category 4 hurricane. AI analysis

On September 28, 2016, Hurricane Matthew intensified into a category 4 hurricane, posing a significant threat to the Caribbean and the southeastern United States. --AI analysis

2016

The 2016 South Korean protests begin. AI analysis

On September 28, 2016, protests began in South Korea against President Park Geun-hye, who was later impeached and removed from office due to corruption charges. --AI analysis

2017

The 2017 Puebla earthquake occurs. AI analysis

On September 28, 2017, a powerful earthquake struck Puebla, Mexico, causing widespread damage and loss of life. --AI analysis

2018

The 2018 Sulawesi earthquake and tsunami occur. AI analysis

On September 28, 2018, a devastating earthquake and tsunami hit Sulawesi, Indonesia, resulting in thousands of deaths and injuries. --AI analysis

2020

The 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict begins. AI analysis

On September 28, 2020, the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan resumed, leading to significant military clashes and international concern. --AI analysis

2021

The 2021 Taliban offensive begins. AI analysis

On September 28, 2021, the Taliban launched an offensive against the Afghan government, eventually leading to the fall of Kabul and the return of Taliban rule in Afghanistan. --AI analysis