1844
Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement, was murdered by a mob at a jail in Carthage, Illinois.
AI analysis
eading: Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement, was assassinated by a mob at a jail in Carthage, Illinois. This event marked a significant turning point in the history of the Latter Day Saints, leading to the succession crisis and the eventual split into different factions. --来自AI解读
1898
The first solo circumnavigation of the globe was completed by Joshua Slocum.
AI analysis
eading: Joshua Slocum became the first person to circumnavigate the globe solo, completing his journey on June 27, 1898. This remarkable feat showcased his determination, resilience, and sailing skills, making him a legendary figure in maritime history. --来自AI解读
1923
The Newbery Medal was established to recognize outstanding contributions to children's literature.
AI analysis
eading: The Newbery Medal was established on June 27, 1923, to recognize outstanding contributions to children's literature. Named after John Newbery, an 18th-century publisher of children's books, the medal has been awarded annually since 1922 to authors who have made significant contributions to the field. --来自AI解读
1950
The Korean War began when North Korean forces crossed the 38th parallel.
AI analysis
eading: The Korean War started on June 27, 1950, when North Korean forces crossed the 38th parallel, invading South Korea. This conflict lasted for three years and involved military support from both the United States and China, resulting in the signing of the Armistice Agreement in 1953. --来自AI解读
1957
Hurricane Audrey made landfall in Texas, killing over 400 people.
AI analysis
eading: On June 27, 1957, Hurricane Audrey made landfall in Texas, causing widespread destruction and loss of life. With over 400 fatalities, it remains one of the deadliest hurricanes in U.S. history, highlighting the importance of disaster preparedness and evacuation plans. --来自AI解读
1967
The first ATM (Automated Teller Machine) was installed at Barclays Bank in Enfield, London.
AI analysis
eading: The first ATM was installed at Barclays Bank in Enfield, London, on June 27, 1967. This innovation revolutionized banking services, providing customers with 24/7 access to their accounts and paving the way for modern electronic banking systems. --来自AI解读
1971
The Soviet Union launched the Salyut 1 space station.
AI analysis
eading: On June 27, 1971, the Soviet Union launched the Salyut 1 space station, marking a significant milestone in space exploration. Salyut 1 was the first space station to be launched into Earth's orbit, demonstrating the capabilities of the Soviet space program during the Cold War era. --来自AI解读
1980
The Itavia DC-9 carrying Itavia Flight 870 crashed into the sea while en route from Bologna to Palermo, killing all 81 people on board.
AI analysis
eading: On June 27, 1980, Itavia Flight 870 crashed into the sea while traveling from Bologna to Palermo, resulting in the loss of all 81 lives on board. The incident remains one of the deadliest aviation accidents in Italian history and led to a thorough investigation into its causes. --来自AI解读
1991
The Congress of People's Deputies adopted the Declaration of State Sovereignty.
AI analysis
eading: On June 27, 1991, the Congress of People's Deputies adopted the Declaration of State Sovereignty, marking a pivotal moment in Russia's transition towards independence from the Soviet Union. This declaration asserted Russia's sovereignty and laid the groundwork for the eventual dissolution of the USSR. --来自AI解读
1995
The Supreme Court ruled that the University of Virginia cannot exclude women from its all-male college.
AI analysis
eading: In a landmark decision on June 27, 1995, the Supreme Court ruled that the University of Virginia could not exclude women from its all-male college. This ruling upheld the principles of gender equality and equal access to education, paving the way for increased opportunities for women in higher education. --来自AI解读
2005
The Supreme Court ruled that a group of Guantanamo Bay detainees had the right to challenge their detention in U.S. courts.
AI analysis
eading: On June 27, 2005, the Supreme Court ruled that Guantanamo Bay detainees had the right to challenge their detention in U.S. courts. This decision upheld the principles of due process and the rule of law, ensuring that individuals detained by the U.S. government would have access to legal recourse. --来自AI解读
2013
The Supreme Court struck down the Defense of Marriage Act, allowing same-sex marriage in California.
AI analysis
eading: In a landmark decision on June 27, 2013, the Supreme Court struck down the Defense of Marriage Act, effectively allowing same-sex marriage in California. This ruling marked a significant step forward for LGBTQ+ rights in the United States, paving the way for nationwide legalization of same-sex marriage in 2015. --来自AI解读
