1845
The United States Congress passes legislation authorizing the U.S. President to annex the Republic of Texas.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1845, the U.S. Congress passed a resolution allowing the President to annex the Republic of Texas. This marked a significant step towards Texas becoming the 28th state of the United States. --来自AI解读
1861
Alexander II of Russia signs the Emancipation Reform of 1861, freeing twenty-three million serfs.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1861, Alexander II of Russia signed the Emancipation Reform, which led to the liberation of twenty-three million serfs. This reform aimed to end feudalism and modernize Russia. --来自AI解读
1918
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk is signed, ending Russia's involvement in World War I.
AI analysis
读：The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, signed on March 3, 1918, marked Russia's withdrawal from World War I. It led to the establishment of the Soviet Union and had profound implications for European politics. --来自AI解读
1923
Time magazine is published for the first time.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1923, the first issue of Time magazine was published. Founded by Henry Luce and Briton Hadden, it has since become one of the most influential news magazines worldwide. --来自AI解读
1931
The United States adopts "The Star-Spangled Banner" as its national anthem.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1931, "The Star-Spangled Banner" officially became the national anthem of the United States. Written by Francis Scott Key during the War of 1812, it symbolizes American patriotism. --来自AI解读
1943
The first female U.S. war correspondent, Martha Gellhorn, reports from the front in North Africa.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1943, Martha Gellhorn became the first female U.S. war correspondent to report from the front lines in North Africa. She was a pioneering journalist who covered major conflicts throughout her career. --来自AI解读
1951
Jackie Brenston and His Delta Cats record "Rocket 88", often cited as the first rock and roll single, at Sun Studio in Memphis, Tennessee.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1951, Jackie Brenston and His Delta Cats recorded "Rocket 88" at Sun Studio in Memphis, Tennessee. This song is often considered the first rock and roll single, marking a significant moment in music history. --来自AI解读
1969
Apollo 9 returns safely to Earth after testing the Lunar Module.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1969, the Apollo 9 mission successfully returned to Earth after testing the Lunar Module. This mission was crucial for the upcoming Apollo 11 mission, which would land the first humans on the Moon. --来自AI解读
1974
Turkish Airlines Flight 981 crashes into the Ermenonville Forest in France, killing all 346 aboard.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1974, Turkish Airlines Flight 981 crashed into the Ermenonville Forest in France, resulting in the tragic loss of all 346 lives on board. It was one of the deadliest air crashes in history at the time. --来自AI解读
1985
The United States and the United Kingdom establish full diplomatic relations with the Holy See after a 117-year break.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 1985, the United States and the United Kingdom re-established full diplomatic relations with the Holy See, ending a 117-year break. This marked a significant improvement in relations between these countries and the Vatican. --来自AI解读
2005
Steve Fossett becomes the first person to fly an airplane non-stop around the world solo without refueling.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 2005, Steve Fossett made history by becoming the first person to fly an airplane non-stop around the world solo without refueling. This remarkable feat showcased human endurance and aviation technology. --来自AI解读
2013
A train carrying crude oil collides with a barge on a Mississippi River levee, releasing an undetermined amount of oil into the water.
AI analysis
读：On March 3, 2013, a train carrying crude oil collided with a barge on a Mississippi River levee, resulting in an undetermined amount of oil being released into the water. This incident raised concerns about environmental safety and the transportation of hazardous materials. --来自AI解读
