1803
The Supreme Court ruled that it had the power to declare laws passed by Congress unconstitutional, in the case of Marbury v. Madison.
AI analysis
eading: This landmark case established the principle of judicial review, which allows the Supreme Court to review and declare laws passed by Congress as unconstitutional. This decision significantly expanded the power of the judiciary branch and shaped the balance of power in the US government. --来自AI解读
1868
The first impeachment trial of a U.S. President began as the Senate tried President Andrew Johnson.
AI analysis
eading: Andrew Johnson became the first U.S. President to face impeachment after he violated the Tenure of Office Act by removing Secretary of War Edwin Stanton. Although he was acquitted by a single vote, this event marked a significant moment in American history, highlighting the checks and balances within the government. --来自AI解读
1918
Estonia declared its independence from Russia.
AI analysis
eading: Estonia, a small Baltic country, declared its independence from Russia on February 24, 1918. This marked the beginning of a long struggle for freedom and self-determination, which was eventually achieved in 1991 with the dissolution of the Soviet Union. --来自AI解读
1942
The Battle of Los Angeles took place as a response to a false air raid alarm.
AI analysis
eading: During World War II, a false air raid alarm triggered a massive response from the US military, resulting in the Battle of Los Angeles. Although no enemy aircraft were detected, the incident highlighted the fear and paranoia of wartime America. --来自AI解读
1946
Juan Perón was elected President of Argentina.
AI analysis
eading: Juan Perón, a charismatic leader and former military officer, was elected President of Argentina in 1946. His presidency was marked by economic growth, social reform, and the rise of Peronism, a political movement that combined elements of socialism and nationalism. --来自AI解读
1989
Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini placed a $3 million bounty for the death of author Salman Rushdie.
AI analysis
eading: Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the Supreme Leader of Iran, issued a fatwa against author Salman Rushdie for his novel "The Satanic Verses," which was deemed offensive to Islam. This event sparked widespread outrage and highlighted the tensions between Islamic fundamentalism and Western values. --来自AI解读
1991
The Gulf War began as a U.S.-led coalition launched a massive air assault against Iraq.
AI analysis
eading: In response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, a U.S.-led coalition launched Operation Desert Storm, a military campaign aimed at liberating Kuwait and defeating Saddam Hussein's regime. The war marked a significant shift in international relations and global security policies. --来自AI解读
2008
Fidel Castro resigned as President of Cuba.
AI analysis
eading: Fidel Castro, the long-time leader of Cuba, resigned as President in 2008 due to ill health. His brother Raúl Castro succeeded him, marking a new era in Cuban politics and international relations. --来自AI解读
2018
The 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, closed.
AI analysis
eading: The 2018 Winter Olympics brought together athletes from around the world to compete in various winter sports. The event highlighted the importance of international cooperation and sporting achievement, as well as the ongoing tensions between North and South Korea. --来自AI解读